Loan Modification - The OTHER Kind of Refinance?
The term Loan Modification means changing or modifying the terms of an existing loan. It is not a Refinance or Refi per se which is a New Loan usually done to pull cash out of the equity in a house or to get a better interest rate than the existing loan but its effects are similar.
Loan modification deals with the current loan where the home owner and lender hash out modified terms to make it mutually workable and beneficial. Loan modification can solve a problem for both the home owner and lender. Foreclosure costs the lender money. Demonstrating to the lender that you want to save your home and help to work out some type of plan that will in turn resolve the dangers of foreclosure he will in turn be willing to negotiate. Loan modification allows homeowners and lenders to change the terms of a loan in order to help the borrower stay in the home and avoid foreclosure. It is a process that must be understood and thought out completely and thoroughly.
The sad reality is that there are possibly legions of home owners who are in dire straits with their own mortgages and are considering foreclosure or looking for other ways out. The key factor to being accepted into the saving graces of the lender is to prove beyond a doubt that you are suffering from some type of hardship. A hardship is what can help you to achieve a loan modification and in turn save your home from plummeting into foreclosure. Home loan modifications are established for homeowners just like you who have lost your job, had a decrease in your income or are suffering from a hardship that may be keeping you from work.
Loan modification programs are very popular in today’s economy. Generally this is in the form of a lower interest rate with a fixed loan program. Since many of the programs do vary in how they work, you should contact your lender and advise them of your hardship and get more information. Each mortgage lender or servicer will have different loan modification programs and processes. As mentioned before, loan modification programs are just becoming mainstream and therefore there is little standardization. Make sure that you take the time to educate yourself so you can take advantage of the billions of dollars in homeowner assistance programs now being offered.
Loan modifications used to be reserved for borrowers whose mortgages became delinquent because of job losses, divorce proceedings, or illness, but today they are also open to those individuals who are suffering in the aftermath of adjustable rate mortgages skyrocketing and placing the monthly payment beyond the means of the borrower. The loan representative can use several methods to accomplish the lowering of the payment such as reduce the interest rate to as low as 2%, extend the terms of the loan (possibly up to 40 years), forebear loan principal at no interest. Forbearance is a negotiation process with your mortgage lender to work out the delinquent payments you have not paid due to your financial hardship. The most common loan modifications are lowering the interest rate, reducing the principal balance, ‘fixing’ adjustable interest rates, pardoning of payment defaults & fees, or any combination of the above. It is unknown how long the window of time of government assistance programs and loan modification programs will last.
A person could, in the long term pull cash out of the house, however it would not come in the form of a lump sum, as in a refinance, but in increments. A person may recover from his hardship and earn a higher income again. His expenses would still be lower. This net positive income difference would be the payment plan and if managed correctly could present new opportunities in the future by the existence of new capital to either pay down the mortgage or invest in ideas for more income or for whatever else one might use an equity draw.
Due to these government assistance programs, the time has never been better for consumers (who own homes) to take action and request that their loans be modified towards better terms and a lower interest rate. It is touted as the top solution to stop foreclosure rates from reaching alarming heights. A loan modification will decrease your monthly payments, lower your rate, avoid foreclosure, and save your home.
Consult with your attorney or qualified professional on these important matters. You may search other avenues to handle your mortgage and loan modification solutions.
